Eulophidae continued

Identification

Askew, 1968 (key to British species except Entedoninae and Tetrastichinae); Askew, 1979 (key to British Chrysonotomyia spp.); Boucek, 1988 (Australasian genera); Bryan, 1980 (key to British Achrysocharoides spp.); Burks, 1965 (North American species of Elasmus); Ferriere, 1929 (Asian and African species of Elasmus); Gauthier, et al. 2000 (Phylogeny, with diagnoses of family-groups); Graham, 1987; 1991 (keys to European Tetrastichinae); Graham, 1959; 1963 (keys to British Entedoninae and some other genera); Graham, 1995 (European species of Elasmus); Hansson, 1985 (key to Chrysocharis spp.), 1987 (New World species of Chrysocharis); LaSalle, 1994 (North American genera of Tetrastichinae); Miller, 1970 (North American genera of Eulophinae); Peck, Boucek & Hoffer, 1964 (key to genera); Riek, 1967 (Australian species of Elasmus); Schauff, 1991 (Holarctic genera of Entedoninae).


References

Askew, R.R. 1968. Hymenoptera 2. Chalcidoidea Section (b). Handbooks for the Indentification of British Insects 8(2)b:39pp.

Askew, R.R. 1971. Parasitic insects :xvii+316pp. American Elsevier Publishing Co., Inc., New York .

Askew, R.R. 1979. Taxonomy of some European Chrysonotomyia Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) with description of C. longiventris n.sp. and notes on distribution. Ent. Scand. 10(1):27-31.

Askew, R.R. & Ruse, M. 1974. Biology and taxonomy of the genus Enaysma Delucchi (Hym., Eulophidae, Entedontinae) with special reference to the British fauna. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 125(3):257-294.

Askew, R.R. & Shaw, M.R. 1979. Mortality factors affecting the leaf-mining stages of Phyllonorycter (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on oak and birch. 2. Biology of the parasite species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 67:51-64.

Assem, J. van den 1975. Temporal patterning of courtship behaviour in some parasitic Hymenoptera, with special reference to Melittobia acasta (Eulophidae). Journal of Entomology (A) 50(3):137-146.

Assem, J. van den, Bosch, H.A.J. in & Prooy, E. 1982. Melittobia courtship behaviour: a comparative study of the evolution of a display. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 32(4):427-471.

Assem, J. van den & Maeta, Y. 1978. Some observations on Melittobia species (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea - Eulophidae) collected in Japan. Kontyû 46(2):264-272.

Assem, J. van den & Maeta, Y. 1980. On a fourth species of Melittobia from Japan. Kontyû 48(4):477-481.

Balfour-Browne, F. 1922. On the life history of Melittobia acasta, Walker; a chalcid parasite of bees and wasps. Parasitology 14(3/4):349-369.

Beaver, R.A. 1966. The biology and immature stages of Entedon leucogramma (Ratzeburg) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a parasite of bark beetles. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (A) 41:37-41.

Berg, E. van den, Prinsloo, G.L. & Neser, S. 1990. An unusual host association: Aprostocetus sp. (Eulophidae), a hymenopterous predator of the nematode Subanguina mobilis (Chit; Fisher, 1975) Brzeski, 1981 (Anguinidae). Phytophylactica 22:125-127.

Bobb, M.L. 1965. Insect parasite and predator studies in a declining sawfly population. Journal of Economic Entomology 58:925-926.

Bosch, H.A.J. in den & Assem, J. van den 1986. The taxonomic position of Aceratoneuromyia granularis Domenichini (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) as judged by characteristics of its courtship behaviour. Systematic Entomology 11(1):19-23.

Boucek, Z. 1988. Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). A biosystematic revision of genera of fourteen families, with a reclassification of species: 832pp.. CAB International, Wallingford, Oxon, U.K., Cambrian News Ltd; Aberystwyth, Wales.

Boucek, Z. & Askew, R.R. 1968a. Palaearctic Eulophidae sine Tetrastichinae. Index of Entomophagous Insects 3:260pp. (Ed.: Delucchi, V.; Remaudière, G.) Le François, Paris.

Bryan, G. 1980. The British species of Achrysocharoides (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). Systematic Entomology 5(3):245-262.

Bryan, G. 1983. Seasonal biological variation in some leafminer parasites in the genus Achrysocharoides (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). Ecological Entomology 8(3):259-270.

Burks, B.D. 1965. The North American species of Elasmus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 78:201-208.

Cameron, E. 1939. The holly leaf-miner (Phytomyza ilicis, Curt.) and its parasites. Bulletin of Entomological Research 30:173-208, 15 figs.

Clancy, D.W. 1946. The insect parasites of Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Univ. Calif. Publs Ent. 7:403-496.

Dahms, E.C. 1984. Revision of the genus Melittobia (Chalcidoidea: Eulophidae) with the description of seven new species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 21:271-336.

Ferrière, C. 1929. The Asiatic and African species of the genus Elasmus Westw. (Hym, Chalcid.). Bulletin of Entomological Research 20:411-423.

Gauthier, N., LaSalle, J., Quicke, D.L.J. & Godfray, H.C.J. 2000. Phylogeny of Eulophidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), with a reclassification of Eulophinae and the recognition that Elasmidae are derived eulophids. Systematic Entomology 25:521-539.

Gradwell, G.R. 1957. Hosts of three species of Eulophus Geoffroy (Hym., Chalcidoidea), one new to science and another new to Britain. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 93:140-142.

Gradwell, G.R. 1958. Eulophus nigribasis Gradwell (Hym., Chalcidoidea) the overwintering form of E. larvarum (L.). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 94:234-235.

Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1959. Keys to the British genera and species of Elachertinae, Eulophinae, Entedontinae and Euderinae (Hym., Chalcidoidea). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology 13(10):169-204.

Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1963. Additions and corrections to the British list of Eulophidae (Hym., Chalcidoidea). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology 15(9):167-275.

Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1987. A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with a revision of certain genera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology series) 55(1):1-392.

Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1991. A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute No 49:322pp.

Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1995. European Elasmus (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Elasmidae) with a key and descriptions of five new species. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 131:1-23.

Hansson, C. 1985. Taxonomy and biology of the Palaearctic species of Chrysocharis Forster, 1856 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Ent. Scand. (supplement) 26:1-130.

Hansson, C. 1987. Revision of the New World species of Chrysocharis Forster (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Ent. Scand. (supplement) 31:3-86.

Jackson, D.J. 1964. Observations on the life-history of Mestocharis bimaculatus (Dalman) (Hym. Eulophidae), a parasitoid of the eggs of Dytiscidae. Opusc. Ent. 29:81-97.

LaSalle, J. 1994a. North American genera of Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Journal of Natural History 28:109-236.

Miller, C.D. 1970. The Nearctic species of Pnigalio and Sympiesis (Hym. Eulophidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 68:1-121.

Morris, K.R.S. & Cameron, E. 1935. The biology of Microplectron fuscipennis Zett. (Chalcid.), a parasite of the pine sawfly (Diprion sertifer Geoff.). Bulletin of Entomological Research 26(3):407-418.

Parnell, J.R. 1963. Three gall midges (Dipt., Cecidomyiidae) and their parasites, found in the pods of broom (Sarothamnus scoparius (L.) Wimmner). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 115(10):261-275.

Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement) 30:1-1092.

Peck, O.; Boucek, Z.; Hoffer, A. 1964. Keys to the Chalcidoidea of Czechoslovakia (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada No 34:170pp, 289 figs.

Riek, E.F. 1967. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea family Eulophidae, subfamily Elasminae. Australian Journal of Zoology 15:145-199.

Rothschild, G.H.L. 1966. Notes on two hymenopterous egg parasites of Delphacidae (Hem.). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 102:5-9.

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Silvestri, F. 1911. Contibuzioni alla conoscenza degli insetti dannosi e dei loro simbionti. II. Plusia gamma (L.). Boll. Lab. Zool. gen. agr. Portici 5:287-319.

Strojny, W. 1952. Insectes nuisibles au bois des arbres . croissance rapide. Première partie. Saperde chagrin,e et Saperde du tremble (S. carcharias L. et S. populnea L.) (Col,opt. Ceramb.). Polskie Pismo Ent. 22:170-304.

Swezey, O.H. 1924. The Mexican armyworm parasite, Euplectrus platyhypenae. Hawaii Planters' Record 28(3):318-320.

Viggiani, G. 1964. La specializzazione entomoparassitica in alcuni Eulophidi (Hym., Chalcidoidea). Entomophaga 9(1):111-118.

Viggiani, G. 1971. Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea. XXIX. Descrizione del Tetrastichus ledrae n.sp. (Eulophidae) parasita oofago di Ledra aurita (L.) (Hom., Cicadellidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri' 29:260-269.

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Last updated 05-Sep-2003 Dr B R Pitkin