Universal Chalcidoidea Database

Synonymic list

Hexacladia Ashmead, 1891

[ Encyrtidae : Encyrtinae ]
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Hexacladia Ashmead
Ashmead, W.H. 1891, An encyrtid with six-branched antennae. Insect Life 3:456     view Ashmead, W.H.  (1891) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Hexacladia smithii Ashmead, by monotypy
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Dalla Torre, K.W. von (1898), Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. pp. 598pp Lepzig     view Ashmead, W.H.  (1891) in PDF format
Valid genus (page 230)
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Ashmead, W.H. (1904), Classification of the chalcid flies of the superfamily Chalcidoidea, with descriptions of new species in the Carnegie Museum, collected in South America by Herbert H. Smith. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 1(4) pp. i-xi,225-551,39pls     view Ashmead, W.H.  (1891) in PDF format
Valid genus (page 301)
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Burks, B.D. (1972), The genus Hexacladia Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 74(4) pp. 363-371    
Valid genus (pages 363-371)
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Noyes, J.S. (2010), Encyrtidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 3. Subfamily Encyrtinae: Encyrtini, Echthroplexiellini, Discodini, Oobiini and Ixodiphagini, parasitoids associated with bugs (Hemiptera), insect eggs (Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Neuroptera) and ticks (Acari). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 84 pp. 848pp    
Compared with Skaro Noyes (pages 20,60)
Sophencyrtus Crawford
Crawford, J.C. 1911, Descriptions of new Hymenoptera. No. 3. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 41:275     view Crawford, J.C.  (1911) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Sophencyrtus townsendi Crawford, by monotypy
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Noyes, J.S. (1980), A review of the genera of Neotropical Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 41 pp. 107-253     view Crawford, J.C.  (1911) in PDF format
Synonym of Hexacladia Ashmead (page 203)
Thysanomastix Perkins
Perkins, R.C.L. 1907, Parasites of leaf hoppers. Bulletin of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association Experiment Station (Entomology Series) No 4:55     view Perkins, R.C.L.  (1907) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Thysanomastix koebelei Perkins, by monotypy
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Trjapitzin, V.A.; Gordh, G. (1978), Review of the genera of Nearctic Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 57(2) pp. 364-385    
Synonym of Hexacladia Ashmead (page 365)