 |
| Primary hosts |
| Order: Hymenoptera |
| Family: Tenthredinidae |
|
Profenusa thomsoni
|
| |
|
Digweed, S.C. 1998, Mortality of birch leafmining sawflies (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): impacts of natural enemies on introduced pests. Environmental Entomology
27(6):1357-1367
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary, larval or nymphal, ectoparasitoid, idiobiont
|
|
| Order: Lepidoptera |
| Family: Gracillariidae |
|
Cameraria caryaefoliella
|
| |
|
Heyerdahl, R.H.; Dutcher, J.D. 1985, Hymenopterous parasitoids of pecan leafminers. Journal of Entomological Science
20(4):413,415
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary, larval or nymphal
|
|
|
Conopomorpha cramerella
|
| |
|
CIBC 1987, CIBC Report April-December 1986
pp.33
CAB International, Wallingford, U.K.
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary
|
|
| |
|
CIBC 1989, CIBC Annual Report 1988
pp.42
CAB International, Wallingford, U.K.
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary, larval or nymphal, ectoparasitoid
|
|
|
Phyllocnistis citrella
|
| |
|
Gonzales, C.; Castellanos, A.; Borges, M. 1995, Natural enemies of Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton in citrus areas of Cuba. Tropical Fruits Newsletter
No 16:5-6
[ Two species of Chrysonotomyia recorded from Phyllocnistis citrella in Cuba. ]
| |
| |
|
|
|
Phyllonorycter sp.
|
| |
|
Sato, H. 1995, Comparison of community composition of parasitoids that attack leaf-mining moths. Environmental Entomology
24(4):879-888
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary, larval or nymphal, idiobiont
|
|
|
Stomphastis sp.
|
| |
|
Fry, J.M. 1989, Natural enemy databank, 1987. A catalogue of natural enemies of arthropods derived from records in the CIBC Natural Enemy Databank.
pp.91
CAB International, Wallingford, Oxford, UK
[ Host cited as Stomphastis near conflua. ]
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary
|
|
| Family: Heliozelidae |
|
Coptodisca lucifluella
|
| |
|
Heyerdahl, R.H.; Dutcher, J.D. 1985, Hymenopterous parasitoids of pecan leafminers. Journal of Entomological Science
20(4):413,415
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary, larval or nymphal
|
|
| Family: Incurvariidae |
|
Perthida glyphopa
|
| |
|
Mazanec, Z. 1988, Immature stages and life history of Chrysonotomyia sp. C (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a parasitoid of the jarrah leafminer. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society
27(4):279-292
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Larval or nymphal
|
|
| |
|
Mazanec, Z. 1990, The immature stages and biology of Chrysonotomyia sp. A (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a parasitoid of Perthida glyphopa Common (Lepidoptera: Incurvariidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society
29(2):139-146
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Endoparasitoid, larval or nymphal
|
|
