Universal Chalcidoidea Database

Distribution references

Encarsia tricolor Foerster, 1878 has been recorded in the following countries:

Records 1 - 50 of 57
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Azores:
Hernández-Suárez, E.; Carnero, A.; Aguiar, A.; Prinsloo, G.; LaSalle, J.; Polaszek, A. 2003, Parasitoids of whiteflies (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae, Eulophidae, Platygastridae; Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Canary Islands, Madeira and the Azores. Systematics and Biodiversity 1(1):84    
Belgium:
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 2:104 Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England    
Caucasus:
Yasnosh, V.A. 1978, Hymenoptera II. Chalcidoidea 15. Aphelinidae. Opredeliteli Nasekomykh Evropeyskoy Chasti SSR 3:498    
Canary Islands:
Hernández-Suárez, E.; Carnero, A.; Aguiar, A.; Prinsloo, G.; LaSalle, J.; Polaszek, A. 2003, Parasitoids of whiteflies (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae, Eulophidae, Platygastridae; Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Canary Islands, Madeira and the Azores. Systematics and Biodiversity 1(1):84    
Czech Republic:
Kalina, V. 1989, Checklist of Czechoslovak Insects III (Hymenoptera). Chalcidoidea. Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 19:118    
Germany:
Förster, A. 1878, Kleine monographien parasitischer Hymenopteren. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, Bonn 35:66 (Parasitoid identification correct)     view Förster, A.  (1878) in PDF format
Haeselbarth, E. 1989, Determination list of entomophagous insects. No. 11. Bulletin. Section Regionale Ouest Palaearctique, Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique. 12(7):30    
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 2:104 Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England    
Sengonca, C.; Wang, X.Q.; Liu, B. 2001, Development, longevity and parasitization of white fly parasitoid, Encarsia tricolor Forster (Hym., Aphelinidae), at different temperatures. Zeitschrift für Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz 108(3):298-304    
Vidal, S. 2001, Entomofauna Germanica. Band 4. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschalnds. Chalcidoidea. Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte Beiheft 7:53 (Eds: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M.) ISSN 0232-5535    
Spain:
Castresana, L.; Arroyo, M.; Notario, A. 1988, Biological control of the greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum West (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae) by Encarsia tricolor Foers. (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) on greenhouse tomatoes. Boletín de Sanidad Vegetal Plagas 14(3):447-459    
Keywords: Greenhouse
Isart, J. 1977, The greenhouse whitefly. General information, preliminary investigations and possibilities for control. Publ.Obra Soc.Agric.Caja Pensiones para la Vejez y de Ahorros Cataluña Baleares 86:1-23    
Europe:
Yasnosh, V.A. 1978, Hymenoptera II. Chalcidoidea 15. Aphelinidae. Opredeliteli Nasekomykh Evropeyskoy Chasti SSR 3:498    
France:
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 2:106 Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England    
OILB 1971, Liste d'identification des entomophages 8. pp.7 OILB, Genève    
United Kingdom:
Boucek, Z.; Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1978, Chalcidoidea. (In: Fitton, M.G.; Graham, M.W.R. de V.; Boucek, Z.R.J.; Fergusson, N.D.M.; Huddleston, T.; Quinlan, J.; Richards, O.W. A check list of British Insects, Second Edition.) Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects XI(4):96    
Butler, C.G. 1936, The occurrence of the chalcids Encarsia partenopea Masi and E. tricolor Förster in England. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (A) 11(3-5):79     view Butler, C.G.  (1936) in PDF format
Carden, P.W. 1972, Parasitism of the cabbage whitefly (Aleyrodes proletella (L.)). Plant Pathology 21(3):145    
Fry, J.M. 1989, Natural enemy databank, 1987. A catalogue of natural enemies of arthropods derived from records in the CIBC Natural Enemy Databank. pp.36,75 CAB International, Wallingford, Oxford, UK    
Keywords: Laboratory rearing
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 2:104 Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England    
Thompson, W.R. 1953, A catalogue of the parasites and predators of insect pests. Section 2. Host parasite catalogue. Part 2. Hosts of the Hymenoptera (Agaonidae to Braconidae). pp.19 Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada    
Williams, T. 1989, Euderomphale chelidonii (Erdös) (Hym., Eulophidae) first record in Britain. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 125:72    
Greece:
OILB 1971, Liste d'identification des entomophages 8. pp.7 OILB, Genève (Parasitoid identification needs confirmation)    
Hungary:
Erdös, J. 1953, Additamenta ad cognitionem faunae Chalcidoidarum in Hungaria et regionibus finitimis. V. 11. Thysanidae, 12. Aphelinidae, 17. Tetracampidae, 18. Elasmidae. Folia Entomologica Hungarica 6:171    
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 2:104 Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England    
Saly, K.R. 1992, Study on whiteflies in 1991 in the Budapest area. Növényvédelem 28(4):145-148    
Italy:
Arzone, A. 1977, Indagini biologiche su Encarsia tricolor Foerst. (Hym. Aphelinidae) parassiti endfago di Trialeurodes vaporariorum| Westw. (Hem. Hom. Aleyrodidae). Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e Bachicoltura, Milano 13:119-129    
Bene, G. del 1990, Biological control of Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Bemisia tabaci, with Encarsia formosa and indigenous parasitoids. Rivista di Agricoltura Subtropicale e Tropicale 84(2):237-248    
Keywords: Greenhouse
Del Bene, G.; Gargani, E.; Landi, S. 1991, Notes on Pealius azaleae, new record, Baker et Moles, whitefly new to Italy. Redia 74(1):163-175    
Del Bene, G.; Gargani, E.; Landi, S. 1993, Biological and integrated pest control in protected ornamental crops: preliminary results. Colture Protette 22(1):13-18    
Keywords: Greenhouse
Laudonia, S.; Viggiani, G. 1984, Osservazioni sulla fenologia e sui parassiti di Aleurotuba jelineki (Frauenf.) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidiae) in Italia. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 41:225-234     view Laudonia, S.; Viggiani, G.  (1984) in PDF format
Masi, L. 1908, Contribuzioni alla conoscenza dei Calcididi Italiani. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici 3:146 (Parasitoid identification correct)     view Masi, L.  (1908) in PDF format
Mazzoni, P. 1976, Notizie preliminari sui parassiti di Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Campania. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 33:232-235     view Mazzoni, P.  (1976) in PDF format
Mineo, G.; Iannazzo, M.; Sempreviva, P. 1989, Notizie sui nemici naturali di Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) in Sicilia (Hom. Aleyrodidae). Informatore Fitopatologico 39(6):70-72    
Viggiani, G. 1967, Studies on Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea. XI. Chalcidoidea of the Parco Gussone (1st note). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 25:159     view Viggiani, G.  (1967) in PDF format
Viggiani, G. 1981, Gli imenotteri afelinidi e la lotta biologica. Atti della Accademia Nazionale Italiani di Entomologia 28-29:22-23    
Viggiani, G. 1984, Bionomics of the Aphelinidae. Annual Review of Entomology 29:271    
Viggiani, G. 1987, La specie italiane del genre Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 44:165-166     view Viggiani, G.  (1987) in PDF format
Viggiani, G. 1988, Advances in taxonomy and biology of the Aphelinidae. Advances in Parasitic Hymenoptera Research. Proceedings of the Second Conference on the Taxonomy and Biology of Parasitic Hymenoptera, Gainsville, November 1987. pp.82 (Ed: Gupta, V.K.) E.J. Brill, Leiden    
Viggiani, G. 1990, Current biological control projects. Informatore Agrario 46(46):71    
Viggiani, G. 1993, Diversity of the Aphelinidae in agroecosystems. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri', Portici 48:13     view Viggiani, G.  (1993) in PDF format
Viggiani, G. 1994, Recent cases of interspecific competition between parasitoids of the family Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Supplement No 16:354    
Viggiani, G. 2002, Host-range increase and phenology of Encarsia meritoria Gahan in Europe (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Parasitic wasps: evolution, systematics, biodiversity and biological control. International symposium: "Parasitic Hymenoptera: Taxonomy and Biological Control" (14-17 May 2001, Köszeg, Hungary). pp.337 (Eds: Melika, G.; Thuróczy, C.) Agroinform Kiadó & Nyomda, Budapest, Hungary    
Viggiani, G.; Gerling, D. 1994, Chapter 9. Host-range increase of indigenous and introduced parasitoids. Application of Genetics to Arthropods of Biological Control Significance pp.149 (Eds: Narang, S.K.; Bartlett, A.C.; Faust, R.M.)    
Viggiani, G.; Iaccarino, F. 1985, Whiteflies (Hom., Aleyrodidae) of brambles (Rubus spp.) and their parasites. Atti XIV Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia, Palermo-Erice-Bagheria, 28 May-1 June pp.875-876     view Viggiani, G.; Iaccarino, F.  (1985) in PDF format
Viggiani, G.; Laudonia, S. 1985, Hosts, populations and biocenotic interdependences of Encarsia triclor Foerster (Hym., Aphelinidae). Atti XIV Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia, Palermo-Erice-Bagheria, 28 May-1 June, 1985 pp.883-889     view Viggiani, G.; Laudonia, S.  (1985) in PDF format
Madeira:
Hernández-Suárez, E.; Carnero, A.; Aguiar, A.; Prinsloo, G.; LaSalle, J.; Polaszek, A. 2003, Parasitoids of whiteflies (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae, Eulophidae, Platygastridae; Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Canary Islands, Madeira and the Azores. Systematics and Biodiversity 1(1):84    
Netherlands:
Gijswijt, M.J. 2003, Naamlijst van de Nederlandse bronswespen (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen 18:28    
Palaearctic:
Thompson, W.R. 1953, A catalogue of the parasites and predators of insect pests. Section 2. Host parasite catalogue. Part 2. Hosts of the Hymenoptera (Agaonidae to Braconidae). pp.19 Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada    
Portugal:
Queirós, M.R.; Marques, C.; Figueiredo, E.; Mexia, A. 2000, Whiteflies and their parasitoids' statements in horticultural protected crops in Portugal. (Abstract 2129) Abstracts, XXI International Congress of Entomology, Brazil, August 20-26, 2000 1:537    
Records 1 - 50 of 57
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