The Echinoid Directory

Contributed by Andrew Smith, August 2011

Polypedina Lambert, 1933, p. 46

Diagnostic Features
  • Test depressed; subpentagonal in outline.
  • Apical disc unknown.
  • Tubercles perforate and non-crenulate.
  • Ambulacra composed at ambitus of polygeminate plates, with 5 pore-pairs to a compound plate.  Pore-pairs uniserial, slightly undulose; short phyllodes developed adorally.  Each plate with a large primary tubercle.
  • Interambulacral plates with a large primary tubercle; secondary tubercles few.
  • Peristome very large with buccal notches.
Distribution Lower Jurassic (Pliensbachian), Morocco
Type Polypedina tounatensis Lambert, 1933, p. 46 by original designation
Species Included Only the type species
Classification and/or Status Pedinoida, Pedinidae

Monotypic; possible junior subjective synonym of Pseudopedina, but better material is needed.
Remarks Mortensen (1940) redescribed the species and provided a new plating diagram.  He synonymized this species with Polydiadema, an Upper Jurassic taxon with strongly crenulate tubercles, but noted that preservation was very poor.  Here we retain it as a pedinid but too poorly known to be placeable with certainty.

Lambert, J. 1933. Echinides fossiles du Maroc. Service des Mines et de la Carte geologique, Notes et Memoires 27, 1-79, pls 1-3.

Mortensen, T. 1940. A monograph of the Echinoidea. III.1. Aulodonta. C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen.