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Brazil:
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Pereira, R.A.S.; Prado, A.P. 2000, Male aggression in pollinating (Pegoascapus cf. tonduzi) and non-pollinating (Idarnes spp.) fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae), associated to Ficus eximia (Moraceae). Abstracts, XXI International Congress of Entomology, Brazil, August 20-26, 2000
1:450
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Schiffler, G. 2002, Fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae) associated to Ficus mexiae Standl (Moraceae) in Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology
31(4):653-655
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Schiffler, G.; Azevedo, C.O.; Kawada, R. 2002, Agaonidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) associated to syconium of Ficus clusiifolia (Moraceae) from Tres Praias, Guarapari, Espirito Santo, Brazil. Boletim do Museu de Biologia Mello Leitao
14:5,10
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Costa Rica:
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Bronstein, J.L. 1991, The nonpollinating wasp fauna of Ficus pertusa: exploitation of a mutualism. Oikos
61(2):175-186
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New World:
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Ramirez B., W. 1986, Oviposition behaviour of Critogaster and Idarnes (Sycophaginae, Torymidae: Chalcidoidea) longtailed parasites of the New World Pharmacosycea and Urostigma figs. Brenesia
No 25-26:323-325
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Panama:
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West, S.A.; Herre, E.A. 1994, The ecology of the New World fig-parasitizing wasps Idarnes and implications for the evolution of the fig-pollinator mutualism. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B)
258:67-72
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West, S.A.; Herre, E.A. 1998, Partial local mate competition and the sex ratio: a study of non-pollinating fig wasps. Journal of Evolutionary Biology
11(5):531-548
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West, S.A.; Herre, E.A.; Windsor, D.M.; Green, P.R.S. 1996, The ecology and evolution of the New World non-pollinating fig wasp communities. Journal of Biogeography
23(4):447-458
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South Africa:
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Compton, S.G.; Robertson, H.G. 1988, Complex interactions between mutualisms: ants tending homopterans protect seeds and pollinators. Ecology
69:1302-1305
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