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Hagley, E.A.C. 1985, Parasites recovered from the overwintering generation of the spotted tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter blancardella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in pest-management apple orchards in southern Ontario. Canadian Entomologist 117(3):371-374
Herting, B. 1975, Lepidoptera, Part 1 (Microlepidoptera). A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 6:90-92
Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control