Universal Chalcidoidea Database

Synonymic list

Polynema Haliday, 1833

[ Mymaridae ]
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Barypolynema Ogloblin
Ogloblin, A.A. 1946, Descriptions of new genera and species of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Iowa State College Journal of Science 20(3):282     view Ogloblin, A.A.  (1946) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Barypolynema reticulatum Ogloblin, original designation
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Yoshimoto, C.M. (1990), A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora & Fauna Handbook 7 pp. 1-166 Sandhill Crane Press Inc., Gainsville, Florida    
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 82)
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
Synonym of Polynema Foerster (pages 57,59)
Barypolynema (Notopolynema Ogloblin)
Ogloblin, A.A. 1960, Las especies nuevas del gén. Barypolynema A. Ogl. (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae). Neotropica 6(21):77    
Subgenus
Type species: Barypolynema pallidiventre Ogloblin, original designation
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
Synonym of Polynema Foerster (pages 57,59)
Callitriche Nees
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Westwood, J.O. (1839), Synopsis of the genera of British insects. Order VI. Trichoptera Kirby. Order VII. Hymenoptera Linn. (Piezata Fab.). Introduction to the modern classification of insects founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation; with observations on the economy and transformations of the different families. 2(XIII) (appendix) pp. 49-80 Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London    
Lapsus for Eutriche Nees (page 78)
Callitriche Agassiz
Agassiz, L. 1848, Nomenclatoris Zoologici Index Universalis, continens nomina systematica classium, ordinum, familiarum et generum animalium omnium, tam viventum quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum anicum disposita, adjectus homonymus plantarum pp.173 Jent et Glassman, Soloduri [ Unjustified emendation of Eutriche Nees. Callitriche is a junior homonym of Callitriche Poli, 1791. ]    
Unjustified emendation
Cosmocoma Foerster
Förster, A. 1856, Hymenopterologische Studien. 2. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. pp.117 Aachen [ Replacement name for Polynema Haliday, 1833 nec Polynemus Gronov [!Linnaeus, 1758]. ]     view Förster, A.  (1856) in PDF format
Doriclytus Foerster
Förster, A. 1847, Ueber die Famile der Mymariden. Linnaea Entomologica 2:226     view Förster, A.  (1847) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Doriclytus vitripennis Förster, by monotypy
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Schauff, M.E. (1984), The holarctic genera of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 12 pp. 1-67    
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (pages 52, 53)
Doryclytus Dalla Torre
Dalla Torre, K.W. von 1898, Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. pp.428 Lepzig [ Unjustified emendation of Doriclytus Förster. ]     view Dalla Torre, K.W. von  (1898) in PDF format
Unjustified emendation
Eutriche Nees
Nees ab Esenbeck, C.G. 1834, Hymenopterorum Ichneumonibus affinium, Monographiae, genera Europaea et species illustrantes 2:196 Stuttgart und Tübingen     view Nees ab Esenbeck, C.G.  (1834) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Eutriche gracilis Nees, by monotypy
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Westwood, J.O. (1839), Synopsis of the genera of British insects. Order VI. Trichoptera Kirby. Order VII. Hymenoptera Linn. (Piezata Fab.). Introduction to the modern classification of insects founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation; with observations on the economy and transformations of the different families. 2(XIII) (appendix) pp. 49-80 Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London    
Synonym of Eustochus Haliday (page 78)
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Förster, A. (1841), Beiträge zur monographie der Pteromalinen Nees 1 Heft pp. 46pp, 1 plate Aachen     view Nees ab Esenbeck, C.G.  (1834) in PDF format
Valid genus (page 45)
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Walker, F. (1846), Descriptions of the Mymaridae. (And Errata and Addenda: viii.) Annals and Magazine of Natural History 18 pp. 49-54     view Nees ab Esenbeck, C.G.  (1834) in PDF format
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 52)
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Förster, A. (1847), Ueber die Famile der Mymariden. Linnaea Entomologica 2 pp. 195-233     view Nees ab Esenbeck, C.G.  (1834) in PDF format
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 217)
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Dalla Torre, K.W. von (1898), Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. pp. 598pp Lepzig     view Nees ab Esenbeck, C.G.  (1834) in PDF format
Synonym of Ooctonus Haliday (page 430)
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 425)
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Kryger, J.P. (1950), The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser 26 pp. 1-97    
Synonym of Ooctonus Haliday (page 90)
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Peck, O. (1963), A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement) 30 pp. 1-1092    
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 43)
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 60)
Formicomymar Yoshimoto
Yoshimoto, C.M. 1990, A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora & Fauna Handbook 7:80-81 Sandhill Crane Press Inc., Gainsville, Florida [ Mymaridae. ]    
New genus
Type species: Formicomymar venezuelaensis Yoshimoto, original designation and monotypy
Maidliella Soyka
Soyka, W. 1946, Beiträge zur Klärung der europäischen Arten und Gattungen der Mymariden (Hym. Chalcidoid). Zentralblatt für das Gesamtgebiet der Entomologie, Leinz 1(5/6):178    
New genus
Type species: Maidliella neofuscipes Soyka, by monotypy
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Annecke, D.P.; Doutt, R.L. (1961), The genera of the Mymaridae. Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea. Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa 5 pp. 1-71     view Soyka, W.  (1946) in PDF format
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 36)
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 60)
Novickyella Soyka
Soyka, W. 1946, Beiträge zur Klärung der europäischen Arten und Gattungen der Mymariden (Hym. Chalcidoid). Zentralblatt für das Gesamtgebiet der Entomologie, Leinz 1(5/6):179    
New genus
Type species: Polynema gracilior Soyka, original designation
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Debauche, H.R. (1949), Mymaridae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G.F. de Witte 49 pp. 1-105     view Soyka, W.  (1946) in PDF format
Synonym of Maidliella Soyka (page 70)
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Annecke, D.P.; Doutt, R.L. (1961), The genera of the Mymaridae. Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea. Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa 5 pp. 1-71     view Soyka, W.  (1946) in PDF format
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 36)
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
Synonym of Polynema Haliday (page 60)
Polynema Haliday
Haliday, A.H. 1833, An essay on the classification of the parasitic Hymenoptera, etc. (Continued) Entomological Magazine 1(4):347 [ Polynema flavipes Walker correctly designated as type species of Polynema Haliday in accordance with ICZN (2000) Article 70.3.2 (4th Edition) to replace Ichneumon ovulorum Linnaeus sensu Haliday (1933). ]     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
New genus
Type species: Polynema flavipes Walker, by subsequent designation of, Huber, J.T.; Boucek, Z. (2001), Polynema Haliday, 1833 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): Designation of Polynema flavipes Walker, 1846, as the type species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 10(2):281
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Westwood, J.O. (1839), Synopsis of the genera of British insects. Order VI. Trichoptera Kirby. Order VII. Hymenoptera Linn. (Piezata Fab.). Introduction to the modern classification of insects founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation; with observations on the economy and transformations of the different families. 2(XIII) (appendix) pp. 49-80 Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London    
Valid genus (page 78)
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Dalla Torre, K.W. von (1898), Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. pp. 598pp Lepzig     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
Valid genus (page 425)
[ Proctotrupidae, Mymarinae. ]
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Girault, A.A. (1911), Descriptions of North American Mymaridae with synonymic and other notes on described genera and species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 37 pp. 253-324     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
Valid genus (pages 300-324)
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Girault, A.A. (1929), North American Hymenoptera Mymaridae pp. 29pp private publication, Brisbane     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
Valid genus (pages 14-19)
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New, T.R. (1976), The Australian species of Polynema Haliday, s.l. (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) described by A.A. Girault. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series 42 pp. 1-65    
Valid genus (pages 1-65)
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Huber, J.T.; Boucek, Z. (2001), Polynema Haliday, 1833 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): Designation of Polynema flavipes Walker, 1846, as the type species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 10(2) pp. 280-281     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
Type species cited as Polynema flavipes Walker (pages 280-281)
Polynema flavipes Walker correctly designated as type species of Polynema Haliday in accordance with ICZN (2000) Article 70.3.2 (4th Edition) to replace Ichneumon ovulorum Linnaeus sensu Haliday (1933). ]
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Triapitsyn, S.V.; Berezovskiy, V.V. (2002), Revision of Kalopolynema with notes on Platypolynema (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Florida Entomologist 85(4) pp. 611-619     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
Compared with Platypolynema Ogloblin (page 619)
Compared with Kalopolynema Ogloblin (page 619)
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Triaptsyn, S.V.; Berezovskiy, V.V. (2007), Review of the Oriental and Australian species of Acmopolynema with taxonomic notes on Palaeoneura and Xenopolynema stat. rev. and description of a new genus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1455 pp. 1-68    
Compared with Xenopolynema Ogloblin (pages 64-65)
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Triapitsyn, S.V. (2014), Nepolynema, a new genus of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), and its two new species from Costa Rica and Papua New Guinea. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society 85(1) pp. 170-182     view Haliday, A.H.  (1833) in PDF format
Compared with Nepolynema Triapitsyn (pages 174-175)
Polynema (Doriclytus Foerster)
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
New status, subgenus of Polynema Haliday (page 57)
Compared with Platyfrons Yoshimoto (page 58)
Compared with Himopolynema Taguchi (page 58)
Compared with Kalopolynema Ogloblin (page 58)
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Triapitsyn, S.V.; Aquino, D.A. (2008), Redescription of Polynemula, with description of a new species of Polynema (Doriclytus) from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1818 pp. 56-64    
Compared with Polynemula Ogloblin (page 58)
Polynema (Dorypolynema Hayat and Anis)
Hayat, M.; Anis, S.B. 1999, The Indian species of Polynema with notes on Stephanodes reduvioli (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Oriental Insects 33:316,318     view Hayat, M.; Anis, S.B.  (1999) in PDF format
Subgenus
Type species: Polynema mendeli Girault, original designation and monotypy
Polynema (Polynema Haliday)
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362:57
(Earliest use of name recorded in this database)
   
Restisoma Yoshimoto
Yoshimoto, C.M. 1990, A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora & Fauna Handbook 7:68-70 Sandhill Crane Press Inc., Gainsville, Florida    
New genus
Type species: Restisoma howdeni Yoshimoto, original designation and monotypy
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Triapitzin, V.A.; Fidalgo, P. (2006), Definition of Doriclytus, stat. rev. as a subgenus of Polynema and redescription of its type species, P. (Doriclytus) vitripenne (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa 1362 pp. 55-68    
Synonym of Polynema Foerster (page 57)