 |
| Primary hosts |
| Order: Hemiptera |
| Family: Diaspididae |
|
Leucaspis pini
|
| |
|
OILB 1971, Liste d'identification des entomophages 8.
pp.20
OILB, Genève
| |
| |
|
|
|
Pinnaspis sp.
|
| |
|
Fry, J.M. 1989, Natural enemy databank, 1987. A catalogue of natural enemies of arthropods derived from records in the CIBC Natural Enemy Databank.
pp.64
CAB International, Wallingford, Oxford, UK
| |
| |
Parasitoid type: Primary
|
|
|
Quadraspidiotus gigas
|
| |
|
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy.
2:172
Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England
| |
| |
|
|
|
Quadraspidiotus juglansregiae
|
| |
|
Gordon, F.C.; Potter, D.A. 1988, Seasonal biology of the walnut scale, Quadraspidiotus juglansregiae (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and associated parasites on red maple in Kentucky. Journal of Economic Entomology
81(4):1184
| |
| |
|
|
|
Selenaspidius spinosus
|
| |
|
Prinsloo, G.L. 1983, A parasitoid-host index of Afrotropical Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Entomology Memoirs of the Department of Agriculture, Republic of South Africa
60:7,27
| |
| |
|
|
| Family: Pseudococcidae |
|
Nipaecoccus viridis
|
| |
|
Noyes, J.S.; Hayat, M. 1994, Oriental mealybug parasitoids of the Anagyrini (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae)
pp.444
CAB International, Oxon, UK
(Record probably incorrect)
| |
| |
|
|
|
| Plant associates |
| Order: not specified |
| Family: Asteraceae |
|
Baccharis spicata
|
| |
|
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy.
2:137
Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England
| |
| |
|
|
| Family: Pinaceae |
|
Pinus sylvestris
|
| |
|
OILB 1971, Liste d'identification des entomophages 8.
pp.20
OILB, Genève
| |
| |
|
|
| Family: Poaceae |
|
Zea mays
|
| |
|
Scheibelreiter, G.; Inyang, P. 1974, Epilachna similis Muls. (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a minor pest of maize in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science
7:75-79
(Parasitoid identification probably incorrect)
| |
| |
|
|
