Canada:
|
Burden, D.J.; Hart, E.R. 1994, Parasitoids associated with Chionaspis pinifoliae and Chionaspis heterophyllae (Homoptera: Diaspididae) in North America. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society
66(4):385-387
| |
| |
|
|
Gordh, G. 1979, Family Encyrtidae. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico
1:907
(Eds: Krombein, K.V.; Hurd, P.D. jr; Smith D.R.; Burks, B.D.)
Washington, D.C.
| |
| |
|
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Hayat, M. 1985, Notes on some species of Coccobius and Prophyscus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), with special reference to Girault and Howard types. Oriental Insects
18:313
| |
| |
|
|
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy.
2:188
Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England
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| |
|
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Howard, L.O. 1881, (In Comstock, J.H. - Report of the entomologist for 1880.) Report of the parasites of Coccidae in the collections of the U.S. Department of Agriculture Part III. Report. United States Department of Agriculture. Washington. (Entomology)
1880:360
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| |
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Martel, P.; Sharma, M.L. 1968, Quelques précisions sur la biologie et l'écologie de la cochenille, Phenacaspis pinifoliae (Fitch), (Homoptera: Diaspididae), dans le Québec. Phytoprotection
49(1):19-25
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Martel, P.; Sharma, M.L. 1968, Some details of the biology and ecology of the scale Phenacaspis pinifoliae (Fitch) (Homoptera: Diaspididae), in Quebec. Phytoprotection
49(1):19-25
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Martel, P.; Sharma, M.L. 1975, Parasites de la cochenille du pin, Phenacaspis pinifoliae (Fitch), dans la region de Sherbrooke, Quebec. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Québec
20(1):11-14
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Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement)
30:274
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| |
|
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Sharma, M.L.; Laviolette, R. 1967, Present state of damage caused to pines by the coccid Phenacaspis pinifoliae in Quebec. Phytoprotection
48(3):107-112
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Thompson, W.R. 1953, A catalogue of the parasites and predators of insect pests. Section 2. Host parasite catalogue. Part 2. Hosts of the Hymenoptera (Agaonidae to Braconidae).
pp.23
Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
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| |
|
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Italy:
|
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement)
30:274
| |
| |
|
|
Sri Lanka:
|
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement)
30:274
| |
| |
|
|
Thompson, W.R. 1953, A catalogue of the parasites and predators of insect pests. Section 2. Host parasite catalogue. Part 2. Hosts of the Hymenoptera (Agaonidae to Braconidae).
pp.23
Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| |
| |
|
|
Nearctic:
|
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement)
30:275
| |
| |
|
|
United States of America:
|
Buden, D.J.; Hart, E.R. 1990, Parasitoids of Chionaspis pinifoliae (Homoptera: Diaspididae) in Iowa. Great Lakes Entomologist
23(2):93-97
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|
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Burden, D.J.; Hart, E.R. 1990, Parasitoids of Chionaspis pinifoliae (Homoptera: Diaspididae) in Iowa, USA. Great Lakes Entomologist
23(2):93-98
| |
| |
|
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Burden, D.J.; Hart, E.R. 1994, Parasitoids associated with Chionaspis pinifoliae and Chionaspis heterophyllae (Homoptera: Diaspididae) in North America. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society
66(4):385-387
| |
| |
|
|
Cooper, D.D.; Cranshaw, W.S. 1999, The natural enemy complex associated with pine needle scale, Chionaspis pinifoliae (Fitch) (Homoptera: Diaspididae), in north central Colorado. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society
72(1):131-133
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|
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Ehler, L.E. 1995, Biological control of obscure scale (Homoptera: Diaspididae) in California: an experimental approach. Environmental Entomology
24(4):779-795
| |
| |
|
|
Gordh, G. 1979, Family Encyrtidae. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico
1:907
(Eds: Krombein, K.V.; Hurd, P.D. jr; Smith D.R.; Burks, B.D.)
Washington, D.C.
| |
| |
|
|
Hayat, M. 1985, Notes on some species of Coccobius and Prophyscus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), with special reference to Girault and Howard types. Oriental Insects
18:313
| |
| |
|
|
Herting, B. 1972, Homoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy.
2:148,173-174,178
Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, England
| |
| |
|
|
Howard, L.O. 1881, (In Comstock, J.H. - Report of the entomologist for 1880.) Report of the parasites of Coccidae in the collections of the U.S. Department of Agriculture Part III. Report. United States Department of Agriculture. Washington. (Entomology)
1880:360
(Parasitoid identification correct)
| |
| |
|
|
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement)
30:273
| |
| |
|
|
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement)
30:274
| |
| |
|
|
Potter, D.A.; Jensen, M.P.; Gordon, F.C. 1989, Phenology and degree-day relationships of the obscure scale (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and associated parasites on pin oak in Kentucky. Journal of Economic Entomology
82(2):553-555
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| |
|
|
Potter, D.A.; Jensen, M.P.; Gordon, F.C. 1989, Phenology and degree-day relationships of the obscure scale (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and associated parasites on pin oak in Kentucky. Journal of Economic Entomology
82(2):554
| |
| |
|
|
Thompson, W.R. 1953, A catalogue of the parasites and predators of insect pests. Section 2. Host parasite catalogue. Part 2. Hosts of the Hymenoptera (Agaonidae to Braconidae).
pp.23
Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
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| |
|
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