Universal Chalcidoidea Database

Distribution references

Records of Sympiesis gordius Walker, 1848 in United States of America:

Records 1 - 32 of 32
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Barrett, B.A. 1994, Within-tree distribution of Phyllonorycter blancardella (F.) and P. crataegella (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) and associated levels of parasitism in commercial apple orchards. Biological Control 4(1):74-79    
Barrett, B.A.; Jorgensen, C.D. 1986, Parasitoids of the western tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter elmaella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Utah apple orchards. Environmental Entomology 15(3):635-641    
Burks, B.D. 1979, Torymidae (Agaoninae) and all other families of Chalcidoidea (excluding Encyrtidae). (In: Krombein, K.V.; Hurd, P.D. jr.; Smith, D.R.; Burks, B.D., Editors.) Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico 1:970 Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C.    
Driesche, R.G. van; Clark, J.M.; Brooks, M.W.; Drummond, F.J. 1985, Comparative toxicity of orchard insecticides to the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), and its eulophid parasitoid, Sympiesis marylandensis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 78(4):926-932    
Keywords: Biological control
Driesche, R.G. van; Taub, G. 1983, Impact of parasitoids on Phyllonorycter leafminers infesting apple in Massachusetts, USA. Protection Ecology 5(4):303-317    
Gagné, R.S.; Barrett, B.A. 1994, Seasonal occurrence and density of Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) and major parasitoids in Missouri apple orchards. Environmental Entomology 23(1):198-207    
Gambino, P.; Sullivan, D.J. 1982, Phenology of emergence of the spotted tentiform leafminer, Phylonorycter crataegella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) and its parasitoids in New York. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 90(4):229-236    
Gates, M.W.; Heraty, J.M.; Schauff, M.E.; Wagner, D.L.; Whitfield, J.B.; Wahl, D.B. 2002, Survey of the parasitic Hymenoptera on leafminers in California. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 11(2):213-270     view Gates, M.W.; Heraty, J.M.; Schauff, M.E.; Wagner, D.L.; Whitfield, J.B.; Wahl, D.B. (2002) in PDF format
Girault, A.A. 1917, New chalcid flies pp.2 Private publication, Glenndale, Maryland (Parasitoid identification correct)     view Girault, A.A.  (1917) in PDF format
Girault, A.A. 1917, Descriptiones Hymenopterorum chalcidoidicorum cum observationibus. iv. Entomologist 50:37 (Parasitoid identification correct)     view Girault, A.A.  (1917) in PDF format
Girault, A.A. 1917, Descriptions hymenopterorum chalcidoidicarum variorum cum observationibus. V. pp.6 Private publication. Glenndale, Maryland (Parasitoid identification correct)     view Girault, A.A.  (1917) in PDF format
Girault, A.A. 1917, Descriptions Hymenopterorum chalcidoidicarum variorum cum observationibus III pp.7 Private publication, Glenndale, Maryland (Parasitoid identification correct)     view Girault, A.A.  (1917) in PDF format
Herting, B. 1975, Lepidoptera, Part 1 (Microlepidoptera). A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy. 6:29 Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control    
Heyerdahl, R.H.; Dutcher, J.D. 1985, Hymenopterous parasitoids of pecan leafminers. Journal of Entomological Science 20(4):414,418    
Maier, C.T. 1982, Parasitism of the apple blotch leafminer Phyllonorycter crataegella on sprayed and unsprayed apple trees in Connecticut. Environmental Entomology 11(3):603-610    
Maier, C.T. 1985, Apple leafminers and their parasites live in trees near orchards. Frontiers of Plant Science 38(1) (or vol.39):4-6    
Maier, C.T. 1988, Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 81(3):461-464    
Keywords: Biological control
Maier, C.T. 1988, Gracillariid hosts of Sympiesis marylandensis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in New England. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 81(5):729-731    
Maier, C.T. 1990, Potential for the biological control of apple leafmines by parasitic wasps. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting, Massachusetts Fruit Growers' Association Inc. 96:60-74    
Maier, C.T. 1992, Seasonal development flight activity and density of Sympiesis marylandensis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) a parasitoid of leaf-mining Phyllonorycter-spp (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Connecticut apple orchards and forests. Environmental Entomology 21(1):164-172    
Maier, C.T. 1993, Inoculative release and establishment of Holcothorax testaceipes (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a Palaearctic agent for the biological control of Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Connecticut apple orchards. Journal of Economic Entomology 86(4):1069    
Maier, C.T. 1993, Inoculative release and establishment of Holcothorax testaceipes (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a Palaearctic agent for the biological control of Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Connecticut apple orchards. Journal of Economic Entomology 86(4):1069-1074    
Keywords: Biological control
Maier, C.T.; Weseloh, R.M. 1995, Spatial distribution of Sympiesis marylandensis Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in apple orchards infested by its host, the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). Canadian Entomologist 127(2):235-243    
Oatman, E.R. 1985, Parasites associated with lepidopterous leaf miners on apple in northeastern Wisconsin. Journal of Economic Entomology 78(5):1063-1065    
Parent, B. 1962, Observations on three new insects injurious to apple in Quebec: Aegeria scitula scitula, Lithocolletis crataegella and Qaudraspidiotus osteaeformis. Annals of the Entomological Society of Quebec 7:19-24    
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement) 30:93    
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement) 30:94    
Peck, O. 1963, A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement) 30:96    
Ridgway, N.M.; Mahr, D.L. 1985, Natural enemies of the spotted tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter blancardella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), in sprayed and unsprayed apple orchards in Wisconsin. Environmental Entomology 14(4):459-463    
Ridgway, N.M.; Mahr, D.L. 1989, Laboratory methods for rearing spotted tentiform leafminer (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) and two of its parasitoids. Journal of Economic Entomology 82(1):319-321    
Keywords: Biological control
Varela, L.G.; Welter, S.C. 1992, Parasitoids of the leafminer, Phyllonorycter nr. elmaella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), on apple in California: abundance, impact on leafminer, and insecticide-induced mortality. Biological Control 2:124-130    
Vidano, C.; Marletto, F. 1972, Prospettive di liotta biologica contro il minatore di foglie di Robinia, Parectopa robiniella. Annali della Facoltà di Scienze Agrarie della Università degli Studi di Torino 7:417-424    
Records 1 - 32 of 32
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