Systematic & Applied Acarology
ISSN 1362-1971
An international journal of the Systematic and Applied Acarology Society, published since 1996


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Systematic & Applied Acarology (2007) 12, 117-119

Mass production of the predatory mite Stratiolaelaps scimitus (Womersley) (Acari: Laelapidae)

RENATA ANGÉLICA PRADO FREIRE1 & GILBERTO JOSÉ DE MORAES

Departamento de Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, USP-ESALQ, 13418-900-Piracicaba-SP, Brazil

1Corresponding author. E-mail: freire.renata@gmail.com

 

Best results were obtained when mites were collected 30 days after the rearing units were set up (Table 1). The number of predators increased 40-fold in that period. When predators were maintained in the units for 60 days, the rate of increase was smaller, probably due to the accumulation of waste material (predator and prey excreta, decomposing mites, etc) and/or to the increasing competition among predators.

References

Bennison, J., Maulden, K. & Maher, H. (2002) Choice of predatory mites for biological control of ground-dwelling stages of western flower thrips within a ‘push-pull’ strategy on pot chrysanthemum. Bulletin of the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants/ West Palaearctic Regional Section, 25, 9–12.

Cabrera, A.R., Cloyd, R. A. & Zaborski, E.R. (2005) Development and reproduction of Stratiolaelaps scimitus (Acari: Laelapidae) with fungus gnat larvae (Diptera: Sciaridae), potworms (Oligochaeta: Enchytraeidae) or Sancassania aff. sphaerogaster (Acari: Acaridae) as the sole food source. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 36, 71–81.

Steiner, M., Goodwin, S. & Wellham, T.A. (1999) A simplified rearing method for Stratiolaelaps miles (Acari: Laelapidae). Bulletin of the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants/ West Palaearctic Regional Section, 22, 241–242.

Walter, D.E. & Campbell, N.J.H. (2003) Exotic vs endemic biocontrol agents: would the real Stratiolaelaps miles (Berlese) (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae), please stand up? Biological Control, 26, 253–269.

Wright, E.M. & Chambers, R.J. (1994) The biology of the predatory mite Hypoaspis miles (Acari: Laelapidae), a potential biological control agent of Bradysia paupera (Dipt.: Sciaridae). Entomophaga, 39, 225–235.


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