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Diagnostic Features
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- Test small, depressed.
- Apical disc rather large, dicyclic; firmly bound to corona. All plates covered in pustular granules. Periproct small.
- Ambulacra simple adapically with one granules on each plate; pore-pairs small, oblique and uniserially arranged. Immediately beneath ambitus p-lating becomes trigeminate with large tubercle covering all three elements; tubercles and plating continues like this to peristome. All elements in compound plate reach perradius and upper and lower element slightly smaller than central element.
- Interambulacral plates only a little wider than tall. Each plate bears a large primary tubercle with a large imperforate mamelon; platform almost obsolete, but in best preserved tubercles there is fine crenulation.
- Adradial margins of interambulacral zones with lateral grooves and aligned granules close to peristome.
- Peristome slightly sunken, about 50% test diameter. Buccal notches open and shallow; interambulacral margin raised as a low lip.
- Spines and lantern unknown.
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Distribution
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Middle to Upper Jurassic (Bathonian - Kimmeridgian), Europe. |
| Name gender |
neuter |
| Type |
Pleurodiadema sturtzi (Moesch, 1867), by original designation. |
| Species Included |
- P. sturtzi (Moesch, 1867); Oxfordian, Europe.
- P. nudum Cotteau, 1875; Kimmeridgian, France.
- P. gauthieri Cotteau, 1875; Bathonian, France.
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| Classification and/or Status |
Euechinoidea, Echinacea, Arbacioida, Glypticidae |
| Remarks |
Desor, E. & De Loriol, P. 1868-1872. Échinologie helvétique. Description des oursins fossiles de la Suisse: échinides de la période Jurassique, 442 pp., 61 pls. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden/Genève. |