Departmental collections

The Museum's collections are organised into 6 departments where they are cared for by professional curators with expertise in each area. 

Learn more about each of our departmental collections and the Museum treasures that are available for loan.

  • Scinaia forcellata, seaweed
    Botany collections

    Learn more about how curators are collating and caring for our collections from around the world.

  • Tragocephala nobilis, longhorn beetle
    Entomology collections

    An estimated 28 million prepared specimens, including insects and other terrestrial and freshwater arthropods, including spiders, mites and myriapods.

  • Aquamarine is the blue variety of beryl (beryllium aluminum silicate)
    Mineralogy collections

    Well over a third of a million individual specimens divided into four main elements: minerals, (about 180,000), rocks, (about 120,000), meteorites (about 5,000) and ores (about 70,000).

  • Giant tortoise skeleton specimen looked after by the Natural History Museum
    Zoology collections

    The 29 million specimens include most of the recent animal kingdom. Find out more, including how the collections are maintained, how to access them, and what our current collecting priorities are.

  • Front cover of Australasia by Alfred Russell Wallace, 1893
    Library collections

    Over 790,000 volumes, 112,000 original pieces of arwork, 20,000 photos, 12,000 current serials and geological maps.

  • periphyllophora mirabilis holococcolith
    Palaeontology collections

    Our anthropology, invertebrate, vertebrate, micropalaeontology and palaeobotany collections contain over 9 million specimens. Learn more about our world-class palaeontological collections and how to access them.