Skip navigation

The NaturePlus Forums will be offline from mid August 2018. The content has been saved and it will always be possible to see and refer to archived posts, but not to post new items. This decision has been made in light of technical problems with the forum, which cannot be fixed or upgraded.

We'd like to take this opportunity to thank everyone who has contributed to the very great success of the forums and to the community spirit there. We plan to create new community features and services in the future so please watch this space for developments in this area. In the meantime if you have any questions then please email:

Fossil enquiries: esid@nhm.ac.uk
Life Sciences & Mineralogy enquiries: bug@nhm.ac.uk
Commercial enquiries: ias1@nhm.ac.uk

Field work with Nature Live

6 Posts tagged with the instituo_nacional_de_biodiversidad tag
0

Today I had a meeting with the INBIO education department - they are doing some amazing things over here and I’m really looking forward to working with them in the future!

 

INBIO parque is a great place to visit - a botanical garden designed to reflect the whole (enormous) biodiversity of Costa Rica.

 

Day 16 PIC 1.jpg

Day 16 PIC 2.jpg

Day 16 PIC 3.jpg

(Click images to see them full size)

 

They also have some really cool animals living in the parque – I saw this iguana crossing the car park!

 

Day 16 PIC 4.jpg

 

Over the past few weeks we have received some great questions from schools all over the UK, which hopefully we have answered! We received the following early on:

 

Hello everyone,

 

We are from a School in Camden, London. We have been working with Holger Thüs on an exciting project on air quality and lichen distribution in our local area. With help from Holger and Pat Wolseley from the Natural History Museum, we surveyed lichens growing on trees in the school grounds and adjacent Hampstead Heath.

 

We wanted to investigate the relationship between differences in air quality, particularly the levels of NO2 and the lichen species found. We monitored NO2 over 5 months with diffusion tubes placed along a transect either side of Highgate Road, which is a busy road and likely to be a major source of nitrogen pollution, and included locations in the school grounds and on Hampstead Heath.

 

We identified the lichens on trees within the vicinity of the school and on the adjacent Hampstead Heath. We tested and found evidence for our hypothesis that there was a correlation between the levels of nitrogen dioxide in the diffusion tubes and biological data from the lichens distribution.

 

Although, we managed to find and identify Nitrogen loving and intermediate lichen but we didn’t find any Nitrogen sensitive lichens. We are really excited about Holger being in Costa Rica and want to know if Holger has found Nitrogen sensitive lichens there. Are there many fructose lichens? Did you find any new species of lichens? Are the lichens really colourful and exotic?

 

We initially thought the NHM team was going to be somewhere really lovely and hot but Holger told us that although it would be lovely it would be very cold because they would be up in the mountains. The air must be very clean. We really want to know about the lichens there.

 

Good Luck with the rest of the trip.

 

LSU

 

 

And today we had a chance to answer in detail…

 

 

Back at INBIO I have been flicking through the photos I (and the others) took while in the park. It seems a common theme amongst my photos is food. Pictures of all of the meals I ate in the field - I can practically hear myself salivating over the camera. I’ve put them together in a film. Bon appetite!

 

 

 

------------------

 

Note: Tom is currently on his way back to the UK, so I am posting his final blogs from Costa Rica on his behalf.
Jonathan - NaturePlus host

0

We rose early and packed up all of our stuff for the short walk to the entrance of the park. It was a last chance to enjoy trekking in the forest and we had glorious sun and spectacular views all the way down.

 

Day 15 PIC 1.jpg

(Click images to see them full size)

 

In dribs and drabs we arrived at the entrance to the park.

 

Day 15 PIC 2.jpg

Day 15 PIC 3.jpg

Day 15 PIC 4.jpg

 

It took a few hours to get everything sorted, we loaded up our truck and after a spot of lunch hit the road for the 5 hour drive back to Santa Domingo and INBIO.

 

Day 15 PIC 5.jpg

Day 15 PIC 6.jpg

 

Soon we hit the pineapple plantations that border the park, and the road is dusty and dry.

 

Day 15 PIC 7.jpg

 

We are much lower down now and the air is hotter and it is difficult not to miss the cool of the forest.

 

Driving up to reach Santa Domingo we had to cross Cerro de la Muerte and we drove up through the clouds.

 

Day 15 PIC 8.jpg

 

Tomorrow, I am going to try and explore the herbarium at INBIO but, mainly, I am going to wash and sleep! Back in civilization I look a complete state…

 

------------------

 

Note: Tom is currently on his way back to the UK, so I am posting his final blogs from Costa Rica on his behalf.
Jonathan - NaturePlus host

0

Today we trekked back down the mountain to the first hut we stayed in on our trip, Casa Coca. It was a stunning walk, the weather changing all the time.

 

Day 14 PIC 1.jpg

Day 14 PIC 2.JPG

(Click the images to see them full size)

 

And we stopped off half way to collect. We were told to be careful of a snake that had been seen on the route the day before. I didn’t see it but I did spot this strange mammal up a tree.

 

Day 14 PIC 3.jpg

 

We are now only a short walk from the entrance to the park and our lift back to INBIO. We are sleeping on mats on the floor surrounded by beastly horse flies.

 

Day 14 PIC 4.JPG

 

And amazing fireflies.

 

 

As a last supper (for this trip, rather than in the biblical sense) we have had some chicken so spirits are high! Equally, Casa Coca provided a new forum for moth spotting - our favorite evening past-time. They really are amazing!

 

Day 14 PIC 5.JPG

 

Tomorrow we leave the forest and drive back to INBIO. I wonder what it will be like back in the normal world?!

0

The weather today was glorious…

 

Day-13-PIC-1.jpg

(Click images to see them full size)

 

… and I followed the vascular plant (flowering plants and ferns) team of Neil, Daniel and Alex to a site about an hour and a half away from the hut. I decided to record each of the species they found and turn it into a film to give you an idea of the variety that we’ve been able to collect.

 

Day-13-PIC-2.jpg

 

In the film below, I’ve listed the family, genus and species (where possible). This highlights why it is so important to collect samples of the plants - without taking them to a herbarium and comparing them with other specimens it can be difficult to identify exactly what is there.

 

The top line is the family and the bottom is the genus and species (if we knew it straight away, of course!) Please note, I made this video so if anything is wrong it is my fault not Alex’s!

 

 

Just my luck - this site only provided 44 species which was quite a poor haul compared to the others we have had. Our best day has had over a hundred different species of vascular plant and that’s not counting the lichens and bryophytes Holger and Jo are also collecting.

 

On days where more species are collected, we sometimes have to do the pressing back at the hut and the dinner table is transformed into a mass of newspaper and plants

 

Day-13-PIC-3.jpg

 

But today we got home early so Alex made us a pasta dinner.

 

Day-13-PIC-4.jpg

 

Species of the day – take your pick from any of the ones in the film above!

 

Tomorrow we are walking back down the mountain to the first hut we stayed in before heading back to the entrance to the park and the drive back to INBIO.

 

I feel quite sad to be leaving our hut in the Valley of Silence as my time here in Costa Rica nears its end. It has been an amazing place to be based and I feel very attached to the forest and our place in it.

2

After our first night in Costa Rica, it was a breakfast of pastries (spicy cheese – delicious!) before we packed up and headed off from INBIO.

Day-2-PIC-1.jpg

(Click the images to see them full size)

 

The drive was 6 hours and was spectacular from start to finish. We drove higher and higher along the ridge that cuts down Costa Rica until we reached Everest - not the mountain (wrong continent!) but the name of a rest stop - for a mid-morning snack. Fried cheese and tortilla (equally delicious).

 

We then enjoyed and took full advantage of the greatest view from a urinal probably anywhere in the world.

 

Day-2-PIC-2.jpg

 

I took some footage of the drive - please excuse the jumpiness as it was very bouncy and I had to edit the film in the back of the jeep! Better will follow, I promise.

 

 

Soon the road turned to dirt track and we entered the Amistad National park.

 

Day-2-PIC-3.jpg

 

We stopped at Asoprola for a beautiful lunch of beans, fried chicken, plantain, rice and salad. Asoprola is a wonderful hostel run by a co-op and was decked out in a wonderful mosaic.

 

Day-2-PIC-4.jpg

Day-2-PIC-5.jpg

 

I also saw a really cool lizard that put on a nice little show!

 

 

After lunch and a short drive we reached the end of our journey by jeep and the beginning of our first trek.

 

Day-2-PIC-6.jpgDay-2-PIC-7.jpg

 

Two hours later and I am writing from a hut as dusk falls on a very cloudy evening.

 

The trek was amazing the air and forest is thick and everything buzzes with life. Tomorrow we will trek for another 8 hours to reach our second (and final camp) so I’ll be able to post more then.

 

It’s dark now and we only have a few petrol lamps and some fireflies for light. Amazing!

 

Day-2-PIC-8.jpg

6

We have arrived in Costa Rica!

 

From a snowy North London...

 

Day1-PIC-1.jpg

 

Via some beautiful skies over America…

 

Day1-PIC-2.jpg

 

... to spending the night at INBIO (Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad) - the Costa Rican National Institute for Biodiversity.

 

And already my botanical education has got underway - this is Holger outside Newark airport...

 

Day1-PIC-3.jpg

 

This is what he is looking at...

 

Day1-PIC-4.jpg

 

... which is a moss (the green bits, that is). Holger says you can tell this is a new pavement and not just a very clean one because there are mosses but no lichens. Lichens are slow to grow, apparently! Here’s hoping for some more spectacular specimens in the tropics.

 

I'm off to bed as it's very late here in Costa Rica but tomorrow we will drive for most of the day to reach Altamira. If we get there early enough, we will climb to our first camp, otherwise we will have to wait until the next morning for our first hike.

 

See you again tomorrow.