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1687 - Sloane in Jamaica
Illustration of a serpent Sloane employed a variety of local artists in Jamaica to make sketches of the plants and animals he collected. In the hot, humid conditions, collections would quickly lose colour and rot, and so art was an essential means of storing that information.

Frontispiece to Sloane's account of his voyage to Jamaica
Back in London, Sloane employed other artists and engravers to produce his two-volume publication on his Jamaican adventure. The book reveals the breadth of his interests. Its coverage ranges from accounts of farming cochineal insects for their prized red dye to descriptions of his failure to bring live animals to England: an iguana jumped off the ship and drowned, and his snake was shot after it escaped from its jar.

1687 - Sloane in Jamaica 1831 - Darwin in South America 1848 - Wallace in South America & Malay 1872 - Challenger & the deep ocean