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Classification
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Species A
occurs in many places. It has a large
range
.
Species B
occurs in only one place. It has a small
range
.
Range-size rarity (RSR)
=
1/
x
where
x
is the number of areas in which a species is recorded.
Species A
occurs in four areas.
The RSR value of finding it in any one area is:
1/4 = 0·25
Species B
occurs in one area.
The RSR value of finding it in any one area is:
1/1 = 1
We can calculate the range-size rarity for a single
area
by adding its individual
species
' RSR scores together:
Click on the blank spaces in this matrix and fill in the RSR values for each species in each of the five areas shown below (total values will be filled in automatically):
1
2
3
4
5
Areas:
1
2
3
4
5
Species A:
-
Species B:
-
-
-
-
Species C:
Species D:
-
-
-
TOTALS:
Think about these questions:
Which area has the greatest range-size rarity value?
What does this tell us about its bioidversity value?
Home
>
Measuring biodiversity:
Biodiversity hotspots
|
Species richness
|
Range-size rarity
|
Taxic richness
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©2005 The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, UK.
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